<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Iranian Journal of Toxicology</title>
<title_fa>مجله سم شناسی و مسمومیتهای ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>IJT</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2008-2967</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2251-9459</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.22034/IJT</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1405</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2026</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>20</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Hepatoprotective Effect of the Ethanolic Extract of Moringa oleifera  Leaves in Carbon Tetrachloride-induced Wistar Rats</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Tahoma;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#2d73b4&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Hepatotoxicity is liver damage caused by exposure to xenobiotics, resulting when the liver is unable to detoxify free radicals, such as reactive oxygen species (ROS), or other harmful metabolites. &lt;i&gt;Moringa oleifera&lt;/i&gt; has been reported to possess preventive and therapeutic potential against various diseases due to its extract and bioactive components, particularly quercetin, which plays a significant role in its hepatoprotective effects. The present study aimed to evaluate the hepatoprotective potential of ethanolic &lt;i&gt;Moringa oleifera &lt;/i&gt;leaf extract in carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)-induced rats.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#2d73b4&quot;&gt;Methods: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;A total of 25 male Wistar rats were divided into five groups: a negative control group (0.9% NaCl), a positive control group (CCl₄), and three treatment groups receiving &lt;i&gt;Moringa oleifera&lt;/i&gt; extract at doses of 250 mg/kg body weight (D1), 500 mg/kg body weight (D2), and 1000 mg/kg body weight (D3), all previously induced with 10 % CCl₄ solution administered at 1 mL/kg body weight. Observations were made on aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, as well as relative liver weight.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#2d73b4&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Administration of ethanolic &lt;i&gt;Moringa oleifera&lt;/i&gt; leaf extract at all three doses significantly reduced AST and ALT levels compared to the CCl₄ group, indicating hepatoprotective effects. However, no significant differences in relative liver weight were observed among the treatment groups.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#2d73b4&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing:-.1pt&quot;&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Ethanolic &lt;i&gt;Moringa oleifera &lt;/i&gt;leaf extract exhibits hepatoprotective effects against CCl₄-induced liver injury through the reduction of AST and ALT levels by 46.5% and 37%, respectively, although it does not influence relative liver weight.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aminotransferase (AST), hepatoprotective, Moringa oleifera, Relative liver weight.</keyword>
	<start_page>71</start_page>
	<end_page>76</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijt.arakmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1437-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Annisa Dwi</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Lestari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>dlestariannisa@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460018927</code>
	<orcid>0009-0006-7760-3100</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>R.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Susanti</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>basanatha@mail.unnes.ac.id</email>
	<code>100319475328460018928</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460018928</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation> Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Ari</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Yuniastuti</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>ariyuniastuti@mail.unnes.ac.id</email>
	<code>100319475328460018929</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460018929</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
